State & Local
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December 20, 2024
NY Settles Unclaimed Gift Card Balance Dispute For $4.4M
A gift card company will pay nearly $4.4 million for helping a retailer wrongly keep unused gift card funds belonging to New York residents, the state attorney general said Friday.
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December 20, 2024
Mich. Duplex Wrongly Added To Site's Tax Value, Court Says
A Michigan municipality should not have boosted the assessment of a property by adding in the value of a third duplex it had erroneously omitted from its tax rolls, the state appeals court said, reversing a state tax panel.
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December 20, 2024
Top State And Local Tax Policies Of 2024
Taxes are often unpopular, but in 2024, voters in a couple of states approved taxes that target those with larger earnings, and one state’s voters embraced using tax policy to combat problems surrounding homelessness. Here, Law360 looks at some notable state and local tax policies of the past year.
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December 19, 2024
Outgoing Wash. Gov. Proposes Wealth Tax In Budget
Washington state would levy a 1% tax on residents with worldwide wealth of more than $100 million and increase taxes on businesses under a budget proposal from outgoing Gov. Jay Inslee.
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December 19, 2024
Fla. Court Won't Dismiss JetBlue Airline Miles Tax Case
JetBlue can proceed with its arguments that the Florida Department of Revenue's method of determining the airline's miles flown in the state violated the U.S. Constitution's commerce and due process clauses, a state court ruled.
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December 19, 2024
La. Remote Seller Entity Eyes Swift Guidance On Tax Changes
The Louisiana Sales and Use Tax Commission for Remote Sellers plans to release guidance soon on sales tax changes that will take effect Jan. 1 under a tax overhaul package the governor recently signed, the agency's executive director said Thursday.
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December 19, 2024
New Jersey Power Broker Says RICO Case Isn't Fit For Jury
Defendants dubbed the "Norcross Enterprise" are fighting back against New Jersey Attorney General Matthew Platkin's assertion that their bid to toss a criminal indictment accusing them of engaging in a sprawling racketeering scheme is out of place, claiming the state misunderstands the roles of judge and jury.
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December 19, 2024
Top State And Local Tax Cases Of 2024
From the U.S. Supreme Court declining to hear a construction company's case over South Dakota apportionment to the Minnesota Tax Court's ruling on a packing product company's nexus in the state, this has been a busy year for state and local tax cases. Here, Law360 looks at the most influential cases of 2024 and their impact going into the new year.
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December 18, 2024
NY Apportionment Regs OK, Court Finds In Paychex Dispute
The New York state tax agency did not exceed its authority when it adopted a regulation that doesn't permit Paychex to include reimbursements for certain expenses, such as paying employee wages, in its business receipts, a state court found Wednesday, handing a defeat to Paychex.
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December 18, 2024
Court Urged To Reject Arbitration In Walmart Fla. Tax Suit
A class action claiming Walmart unlawfully taxed delivery fees in Florida should not go to arbitration, the shopper bringing the suit told a Florida federal court, opposing Walmart's motion to compel arbitration and dismiss the case.
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December 18, 2024
Justices Limit Wis. Charity Tax Case To 1st Amendment Fight
The U.S. Supreme Court will limit its review of a Wisconsin Catholic charity's appeal of the state's denial of an unemployment tax exemption, the court said in an amended order, agreeing to review the group's First Amendment question.
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December 18, 2024
Fla. Says Gym Dues Paid During Tax Holiday Are Exempt
Gym membership dues paid during a monthlong summer sales tax holiday in Florida are exempt from tax, the state Department of Revenue said, finding that the date of the actual payment is what determines eligibility.
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December 18, 2024
State Tax Revenue Stable In 2024, But Warning Signs Abound
State tax revenues have been stable in 2024 despite continuing tax rate cuts in many states, but some research groups are predicting difficult years ahead as the last of the federal funding from the pandemic runs out.
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December 17, 2024
Fla. Taxpayer Owes Tax On Palladium Purchases, Dept. Says
A Florida taxpayer is liable to pay state sales tax on its purchases of palladium, as palladium is not tax-exempt in the state, the Florida Department of Revenue said in a technical advisement.
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December 17, 2024
NJ To Add Crypto Question To Personal Income Tax Returns
New Jersey plans on updating its personal income tax returns to include a question asking if a taxpayer held or engaged in transactions involving digital assets such as cryptocurrencies, the state Division of Taxation's top official said Tuesday.
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December 17, 2024
NY Tax Chief Sees New Tech Aiding Partnership Audits
The acting commissioner of New York state's tax agency said Tuesday that she's excited about the possibility of harnessing advancements in technology to further scrutinize returns from complex partnerships that are difficult for auditors to digest on their own.
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December 17, 2024
NY Urges Justices To Pass On IBM, Disney Royalty Tax Fight
The U.S. Supreme Court should decline to hear appeals by IBM and Disney that claim New York state's tax treatment of royalties received from foreign affiliates resulted in unconstitutional discrimination against interstate commerce, the state told the court Tuesday.
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December 17, 2024
Mo. Appeals Court Won't Rethink Quash Of County Pot Taxes
The Missouri Court of Appeals said it will not reconsider its ruling that barred counties from levying taxes on cannabis sales within municipalities, rejecting a request by two counties seeking to impose such taxes.
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December 17, 2024
Pa. Supreme Court Says Judge's Side Job Sinks Tax Rulings
A Pennsylvania state judge who held a side job on a Philadelphia tax appeals board had nullified rulings he made on a local hospital's tax cases, the state's Supreme Court said Tuesday, reasoning that holding both jobs was a "constitutionally impermissible conflict of duties."
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December 17, 2024
Ex-Pol Can't Shake Fraud Rap Over Jury's Racial Makeup
A Massachusetts federal judge denied a Vietnamese-American former state senator's bid to undo his conviction for unlawfully accepting unemployment assistance and filing a false tax return, rejecting claims that jury selection was tainted by "racial animus" on the part of prosecutors.
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December 16, 2024
NY Courts Shifting Bundled Transaction Precedent, Attys Say
A New York state appeals court ruling from earlier this year that upheld a sales tax assessment on usage agreements for laser medical equipment created a presumption of taxability for bundled transactions that is difficult for businesses to overcome, practitioners said Monday.
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December 16, 2024
Va. Gov. Proposes Income Tax Exemption For Workers' Tips
Virginia would exempt income from tips from state income tax as part of a budget proposal from Republican Gov. Glenn Youngkin, the governor's office announced Monday.
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December 16, 2024
NY Gov. Vetoes Change To Property Tax Interest Rates
New York Gov. Kathy Hochul vetoed legislation that would have linked the state's interest rates for delinquent residential property taxes to the prime rate and lowered the minimum rate from 12% to 2%, with a cap of 16%.
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December 16, 2024
Ga. Tax Agency Overvalued Railroad Property, Tribunal Finds
A Georgia short-line railway was overvalued for property tax purposes, the state's tax tribunal said, adopting the company's proposed per-mile value for its leased track and reducing the overall valuation from $4.1 million to $2.6 million.
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December 16, 2024
Mich. House OKs Raising Detroit-Area Hotel Tax
The tax on certain hotel stays in the Detroit metro area could be increased from its current 2% rate under legislation passed unanimously by the Michigan House of Representatives, potentially reaching 4% in 2031.
Expert Analysis
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Lawyers With Disabilities Are Seeking Equity, Not Pity
Attorneys living with disabilities face extra challenges — including the need for special accommodations, the fear of stigmatization and the risk of being tokenized — but if given equitable opportunities, they can still rise to the top of their field, says Kate Reder Sheikh, a former attorney and legal recruiter at Major Lindsey & Africa.
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Judicial Committee Best Venue For Litigation Funding Rules
The Advisory Committee on Civil Rules' recent decision to consider developing a rule for litigation funding disclosure is a welcome development, ensuring that the result will be the product of a thorough, inclusive and deliberative process that appropriately balances all interests, says Stewart Ackerly at Statera Capital.
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The Strategic Advantages Of Appointing A Law Firm CEO
The impact on law firms of the recent CrowdStrike outage underscores that the business of law is no longer merely about providing supplemental support for legal practice — and helps explain why some law firms are appointing dedicated, full-time CEOs to navigate the challenges of the modern legal landscape, says Jennifer Johnson at Calibrate Strategies.
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How Cos. Can Build A Strong In-House Pro Bono Program
During this year’s pro bono celebration week, companies should consider some key pointers to grow and maintain a vibrant in-house program for attorneys to provide free legal services for the public good, says Mary Benton at Alston & Bird.
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Home Canning Makes Me A Better Lawyer
Making my own pickles and jams requires seeing a process through from start to finish, as does representing clients from the start of a dispute at the Patent Trial and Appeal Board through any appeals to the Federal Circuit, says attorney Kevin McNish.
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Sound Ideas And An Ill-Advised Gamble: SALT In Review
From potential reforms in Louisiana to tax incentives for a gambling company in Colorado, RSM's David Brunori offers his thoughts on noteworthy state and local tax news.
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Use The Right Kind Of Feedback To Help Gen Z Attorneys
Generation Z associates bring unique perspectives and expectations to the workplace, so it’s imperative that supervising attorneys adapt their feedback approach in order to help young lawyers learn and grow — which is good for law firms, too, says Rachael Bosch at Fringe Professional Development.
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Congress Can And Must Enact A Supreme Court Ethics Code
As public confidence in the U.S. Supreme Court dips to historic lows following reports raising conflict of interest concerns, Congress must exercise its constitutional power to enact a mandatory and enforceable code of ethics for the high court, says Muhammad Faridi, president of the New York City Bar Association.
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The Pop Culture Docket: Justice Lebovits On Gilbert And Sullivan
Characters in the 19th century comic operas of Gilbert and Sullivan break the rules of good lawyering by shamelessly throwing responsible critical thought to the wind, providing hilarious lessons for lawyers and judges on how to avoid a surfeit of traps and tribulations, say acting New York Supreme Court Justice Gerald Lebovits and law student Tara Scown.
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State Of The States' AI Legal Ethics Landscape
Over the past year, several state bar associations, as well as the American Bar Association, have released guidance on the ethical use of artificial intelligence in legal practice, all of which share overarching themes and some nuanced differences, say Eric Pacifici and Kevin Henderson at SMB Law Group.
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8 Childhood Lessons That Can Help You Be A Better Attorney
A new school year is underway, marking a fitting time for attorneys to reflect on some fundamental life lessons from early childhood that offer a framework for problems that no legal textbook can solve, say Chris Gismondi and Chris Campbell at DLA Piper.
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Challenge To Ill. Card Fee Law Explores Compliance Hurdles
A recent federal lawsuit challenging an Illinois law that will soon forbid electronic payment networks from charging fees for processing the tax and tip portions of card transactions, fleshes out the glaring compliance challenges and exposure risks financial institutions must be ready to face next summer, says Martin Kiernan at Amundsen Davis.
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This Election, We Need To Talk About Court Process
In recent decades, the U.S. Supreme Court has markedly transformed judicial processes — from summary judgment standards to notice pleadings — which has, in turn, affected individuals’ substantive rights, and we need to consider how the upcoming presidential election may continue this pattern, says Reuben Guttman at Guttman Buschner.